Pin 2. The late 19th century saw European powers scramble for various regions in Africa and only Liberia and Ethiopia were spared of colonialism. Please stand by, while we are checking your browser...Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property.If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware.If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. At 11.7 million square miles, Africa is the second-largest continent on the planet next to Asia. You may need to download version 2.0 now from the The full list is shown in the table below, with current population and subregion (based on the United Nations official statistics). The Mediterranean Sea separates Africa and Europe while the Isthmus of Suez joins Africa and Asia. The Mediterranean Sea separates Africa and Europe while the Isthmus of Suez joins Africa and Asia. With approximately 1.2 billion residents as of 2016, it is also the second-most populated continent. Africa at a Glance. There are 54 countries in Africa today, according to the United Nations. The distance between the most easterly points at Ras Fun, Somalia to the most westerly projection in Cape Verde is approximately 4,600 miles. Africa is known for harboring populations of wild animals ranging from giraffes, lions, camels, snakes, buffalo, crocodiles, cheetahs, and elephants. Africa is considered by most paleoanthropologists to be the oldest inhabited territory on Earth, with the human species originating from the continent. Africa is surrounded by the Red Sea and the Suez Canal to the northeast, the Indian Ocean to the southeast, the Mediterranean Sea to the north, and finally the Atlantic Ocean to the west. Christianity entered Africa through Egypt from Judaea while the Arab expansion into Egypt in the 7th century introduced Islam to the continent. Most of the sovereign nations in Africa today have borders which were drawn up by their former colonial powers.More than 3,000 protected areas, 198 marine protected areas, as well as biosphere and wetlands reserves, have been established on the continent. 91 Shares. Another way to prevent getting this page in the future is to use Privacy Pass. Currently, there are …
The continent occupies nearly 11.7 million square miles, encompassing the adjacent islands as well. Share 85. The domestication of animals, agriculture, and ironworking all facilitated settlement in various parts of the continent. Slavery was also practiced in Africa from the 7th century all the way to the 20th century. How Many Countries in Africa? Africa became home to communities of hunter-gatherers an estimated 150,000 to 100,000 years BP.
How many Countries in Africa? After the Second World War, colonial territories began agitating for independence.
Africa is made up of 54 fully recognized sovereign states (countries), ten territories and two de facto independent states with limited or no recognition.The 54 are referred to as “recognized states” because they are member states of the African Union (AU). The continent straddles the equator, and it is home to multiple climate areas.Anthropologists have unearthed numerous fossils as well as other evidence which suggest that the continent has been inhabited as far back as seven million years ago BP (Before Present). The Romans and Greeks were the first Europeans to explore Africa. Tweet. During the mid-20th century, anthropologists discovered many fossils and evidence of human occupation perhaps as early as 7 million years ago (BP=before present). The continent occupies nearly 11.7 million square miles, encompassing the adjacent islands as well. Africa is surrounded by the Red Sea and the Suez Canal to the northeast, the Indian Ocean to the southeast, the Mediterranean Sea to the north, and finally the Atlantic Ocean to the west. Countries in Africa: 54. Fossil remains of several species of early apelike humans thought to have evolved into modern man, such as Australopithecus afarensis (radiometrically dated to approximately 3.9–3.0 million years BP, Africa was the cradle of such civilizations as the Pharaonic civilization in medieval Egypt. Before colonization, Africa was home to about 10,000 different polities and states.