Their population is focused in large urban centres. • The largest group is the Wolof, representing 43.3% of the population of the country. Pastoralist and agricultural groups of the Fula are constantly in conflict over land and cattle. Most of the people use Wolof as the second language. The Fula were politically and religiously dominant group throughout West Africa who exerted a significant influence in the conversion of other groups into Islam.The Serer are the third largest ethnic group in Senegal with a population of 15% which occupies western Senegal. According to the 2018 revision of the World Population ReviewRegistration of vital events in Senegal is not complete. Senegal has a large and growing youth population but has not been successful in developing its potential human capital. The Jola also involved in palm wine tapping, producing wine that was important in the performance of rituals. The Serer are socially stratified into the free nobles, artisans, peasants, and slaves.Jola is the fourth largest ethnic group with about 4% of the total Senegalese population found in the Casamance region. total population: 51.9% Ethnic groups in Senegal The Diolas only represent 3.7% of the population. The 2019 population density in Senegal is 85 people per Km 2 (219 people per mi 2), calculated on a total land area of 192,530 Km2 (74,336 sq. Wolof is primarily Islam which has been their religion even during the establishment of the Jolof Kingdom. Survey: Cross-sectional - GPS coordinates (GIS) - Household - Individual - Interview - Nationally representative - Subnationally representative - … The Fula people are thought to have originated from the North Africa and the Arabic. Senegal’s current population is believed to be a mixture of peoples who moved into the region from the north and the east. Most of the people use Wolof as the second language.
The community existed as a matrilineal group. Others include the Jola and the Mandinka. The prevalence of the Wolof both linguistically an… World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision - United Nations Population Division Today, Senegal is one of most important countries in West Africa, a center of both trade and finance. Senegal aforetime was a destination country for neighboring economic migrants, but in recent decades West African migrants more often use Senegal as a transit point to North Africa and also to illegally onward to Europe.School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)Rapport National de Présentation du Recensement Général de la Population 1976 (RGP I) Senegal The Human Capital Index (HCI) database provides data at the country level for each of the components of the Human Capital Index as well as for the overall index, disaggregated by gender. The Jola are thought to have migrated during the 14th-15th century from the southern area of Egypt. See also. Currently, some of the Serer practice Islam and Christianity while some still practice the traditional religion. Africa Demographics The African nations as a whole are made up from such a diverse set of components that it is impossible to list them in full concerning demographics. of South Africa, in everyday life, education, business and politics. female: 39.8% (2017 est.) Senegal’s ethnic groups played a significant role in the slave trade with European traders and also the colonial administration.